A wah pedal is a type of effects pedal used in electric guitar playing. It alters the tone of the guitar by boosting or cutting certain frequencies, creating a “wah” sound. This effect is created by moving a pedal back and forth, which changes the position of a filter within the pedal.
History of the Wah Pedal
The wah pedal was first introduced in the 1960s and quickly became a popular addition to guitarists’ pedalboards. Its invention is often credited to Brad Plunkett, an engineer at the Thomas Organ Company. The first wah pedal, called the “Cry Baby,” was released by the company in 1967. The wah pedal gained even more popularity in the 1970s, thanks in part to its use by guitar legends such as Jimi Hendrix and Eric Clapton.
How a Wah Pedal Works
A wah pedal typically contains a filter and a pedal that controls the position of the filter. The filter allows certain frequencies to pass through while cutting or dampening others. When the pedal is in the heel-down position, the filter is set to a specific frequency range, usually the lower end of the guitar’s tonal spectrum. As the pedal is moved towards the toe-up position, the filter’s range changes, allowing more high-end frequencies to pass through. This creates the “wah” sound.
Types of Wah Pedals
There are several different types of wah pedals available, each with its own unique characteristics.
Traditional Wah Pedals: These are the most common type of wah pedal and are based on the original Cry Baby design. They have a simple and straightforward design and are typically the most affordable option.
Auto-Wah Pedals: These pedals use an envelope follower to automatically create the wah effect, rather than requiring the user to manually move the pedal. This allows for more creative and expressive playing.
Talkbox Pedals: These pedals create a similar effect to the wah pedal but use a different method to achieve it. A talkbox pedal uses a tube to shape the sound, rather than a filter.
Bass Wah Pedals: These pedals are designed specifically for bass guitar players and have a different frequency range than traditional wah pedals to better suit the bass guitar’s tonal range.
Using a Wah Pedal
Wah pedals are relatively easy to use and can be a great addition to any guitar player’s pedalboard. To get started with a wah pedal, simply plug it into your guitar and amplifier and begin playing. Experiment with the pedal’s position to find the sweet spot for your playing style and the song you are performing.
Advanced Techniques
Once you’ve become familiar with the basic operation of a wah pedal, there are several advanced techniques you can try to add even more creativity to your playing.
Sweep the pedal back and forth during a sustained note or chord to create a “sweeping” effect.
Use the pedal in conjunction with other effects, such as distortion or delay, to create new and interesting sounds.
Experiment with different settings on the pedal, such as the Q (resonance) and sweep range, to find the perfect tone for your playing style.
Try using the wah pedal in unconventional ways, such as sweeping it during a solo or using it to create a percussive effect.
Choosing the Right Wah Pedal
With so many options available, it can be difficult to choose the right wah pedal for your needs. Here are a few things to consider when shopping for a wah pedal:
Sound: Different wah pedals will have slightly different tonal characteristics, so it’s important to find one that suits your playing style and the music you want to create.
Features: Some wah pedals will have additional features, such as built-in overdrive or multiple voicings, that can add even more versatility to your sound.
Build Quality: As with any piece of equipment, it’s important to choose a wah pedal that is built to last and can withstand the rigors of live performance.
Conclusion
A wah pedal is a versatile and expressive effects pedal that can add a unique and dynamic sound to any guitar playing. With a variety of types available and easy to use, it is a great tool for guitar players of all levels to experiment with. From classic rock to funk and soul, wah pedals have been used in many genres and it’s a must-have in the pedalboard of many guitar players. With advanced techniques, the right choice of the pedal and good build quality, the possibilities are endless with a wah pedal.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a wah pedal?
A wah pedal is a type of effects pedal used in electric guitar playing. It alters the tone of the guitar by boosting or cutting certain frequencies, creating a “wah” sound. This effect is created by moving a pedal back and forth, which changes the position of a filter within the pedal.
How does a wah pedal work?
A wah pedal typically contains a filter and a pedal that controls the position of the filter. The filter allows certain frequencies to pass through while cutting or dampening others. When the pedal is in the heel-down position, the filter is set to a specific frequency range, usually the lower end of the guitar’s tonal spectrum. As the pedal is moved towards the toe-up position, the filter’s range changes, allowing more high-end frequencies to pass through. This creates the “wah” sound.
What are the different types of wah pedals?
There are several different types of wah pedals available, including traditional wah pedals, auto-wah pedals, talkbox pedals, and bass wah pedals.
How do I use a wah pedal?
To get started with a wah pedal, simply plug it into your guitar and amplifier and begin playing. Experiment with the pedal’s position to find the sweet spot for your playing style and the song you are performing.
Are there any popular songs that feature a wah pedal?
“Voodoo Child (Slight Return)” by Jimi Hendrix
“My Generation” by The Who
“Tears in Heaven” by Eric Clapton
“Superstition” by Stevie Wonder
“Whole Lotta Love” by Led Zeppelin
How do I choose the right wah pedal for me?
When shopping for a wah pedal, consider the sound, features, and build quality of the pedal. Look for one that suits your playing style and the music you want to create.
What are some advanced techniques I can use with a wah pedal?
Sweep the pedal back and forth during a sustained note or chord to create a “sweeping” effect.
Use the pedal in conjunction with other effects, such as distortion or delay, to create new and interesting sounds.
Experiment with different settings on the pedal, such as the Q (resonance) and sweep range, to find the perfect tone for your playing style.
Try using the wah pedal in unconventional ways, such as sweeping it during a solo or using it to create a percussive effect.